Words Matter
A plain-language glossary for the words that shape public life.
Political Systems & Ideologies
Government structures and political philosophies that shape how power is distributed, who makes decisions, and how authority is justified. These terms are often used loosely. This section pins down their actual meanings and explains how they function in practice.
School Board
The local governing body that sets policy, oversees budgets, and supervises the superintendent of a public school district. Boards adopt rules for curriculum, staffing, and operations and serve as the connection between state requirements and local implementation.
Regulation
Rules and standards that governments set to guide behavior, manage risk, and protect public interests. Regulations are created by agencies under legislative authority and enforced through inspections, reporting, and oversight.